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Georgia International Law Enforcement Exchange

A joint public safety partnerships project of Georgia State University and

local, state, federal and international law enforcement agencies

 

Chair's Message

Dr. Brian K. Payne

Chair, Department of Criminal Justice, Georgia State University

In his 1974 book, The Social Order, Robert Bierstedt outlined the way that seven principles of science could be applied to the study of human behavior. In many ways, these same principles of science exemplify how the Georgia International Law Enforcement Exchange is a scientific enterprise that uses evidence-based strategies to make the world safer through the development of innovative, cross-cultural partnerships.

  1. Relativism, means that all things are related. From a scientific perspective, we understand that changes in one area lead to changes in another area. GILEE recognizes how various countries and cultures are interconnected. Changes in one part of the world have very real implications for other parts of the world. Through its activities, GILEE helps law enforcement executives use these interconnections strategically.

  2. Objectivity, means that scientists must be value-free in their scientific endeavors. In a similar way, GILEE participants are encouraged to approach issues openly and objectively. In doing so, GILEE graduates are able to see crime and safety issues through a broader lens.

  3. Skepticism suggests that scientists must question and re-question all of their conclusions. The way that Dr. Friedmann structures GILEE programs, participants are encouraged to question and re-question current law enforcement practices with an aim towards identifying the most appropriate response systems.

  4. Determinism suggests that behavior is caused or influenced by preceding events. Some individuals think that this principle negates notions of free choice. However, the concept of determinism does not automatically refute the ideal of free choice. In effect, one can suggest that certain factors “cause” individuals to make certain choices. GILEE recognizes that law enforcement practices can be designed in such a way as to prevent crime (e.g., law enforcement strategies and community involvement cause individuals to choose not to commit crime).

  5. Parsimony suggests that explanations must be as simple as possible. Through all of its programs, GILEE ensures that very complex ideas are presented in a simple way that can be easily understood and put into practice.

  6. Ethical neutrality suggests that scientists must recognize and respect the rights of human research subjects. In a similar way, GILEE participants learn that “rights” are culturally defined, but the common thread is that law enforcement officers are expected to base their actions on the need to protect society and individuals’ rights.

  7. Empiricism means that scientists can only study issues that are real to the senses. Crime and public safety are two very real issues. GILEE strives to prevent crime and increase public safety by increasing awareness about evidence-based strategies designed to protect the public.

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